Lisa Miller Client Service Practice Leader View Bio

Summer heat can be more than uncomfortable—it can be a threat to your health, especially for older adults and children. Whatever your age, don’t let the summer heat get the best of you.

Heat Exhaustion

Heat exhaustion occurs when a person cannot sweat enough to cool the body, usually the result of not drinking enough fluids during hot weather. It generally develops when a person is playing, working, or exercising outside in extreme heat. Symptoms include:

  • Dizziness, weakness, nausea, headache and vomiting
  • Blurry vision
  • Body temperature rising to 101 F
  • Sweaty skin
  • Feeling hot and thirsty
  • Difficulty speaking

A person suffering from heat exhaustion must move to a cool place and drink plenty of water.

Heatstroke

Heatstroke is the result of untreated heat exhaustion. Symptoms include:

  • Sweating
  • Unawareness of heat and thirst
  • Body temperature rising rapidly to above 101 F
  • Confusion or delirium
  • Loss of consciousness or seizure

Heatstroke is a serious medical emergency that must be treated quickly by a trained professional. Until help arrives, cool the person down by placing ice on the neck, armpits and groin. If the person is awake and able to swallow, give them fluids.

Tips for Staying Cool

Below are some tips for staying safe in the heat:

  • Drink plenty of water. In hot weather, drink enough to quench your thirst. The average adult needs eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day, and even more during heat spells.
  • Dress for the weather. When outside, wear lightweight clothing made of natural fabrics and a well-ventilated hat.
  • Stay inside if possible. Do errands and outside chores early or late in the day to avoid peak heat times.
  • Eat light. Replace heavy or hot meals with lighter, refreshing foods.
  • Think cool. Take a cool shower or apply a cold compress to your pulse points. Try spending time indoors at an air-conditioned mall or movie theater.

Health and wellness tips for your work, home and life—brought to you by the insurance professionals at Lawley.